Cornish mutation oor Kornies

Cornish mutation

Vertalings in die woordeboek Engels - Kornies

treylyans Kernewek

voorbeelde

Cornish Mutation (definition)
treylyans [ hanow gorow ] treylyansow [ hanow liesek / hanow liesplek ] "Initial mutation is a feature shared by all the modern Celtic languages, in which the initial consonant of a word may change under some circumstances. In Cornish these changes take place when a word starts with one of the consonants shown in a mutation table; other initial consonants remain unchanged. The most common mutation occurs after the definite article "an" (the English the) when followed by a [ hanow benow ] / unnplek / [ hanow ] or [ hanow gorow ] [ hanow liesek / hanow liesplek ] [ hanow ].

Cornish mutation
/ treylyans Kernewek / / /

Cornish Mutation Table (abridged)
1 - unmutated form ( ) 2 - second mutation ( soft ) 3 - third mutation ( aspirate ) 4 - fourth mutation ( hard ) 5 - fifth mutation after 'th ( mixed ) ( )

Cornish Mutation (definition)
treylyans [hanow gorow] treylyansow [hanow liesplek] [gramasek] [disamstyryans]

Cornish Mutation (definition)
treylyans ( masculine noun ) treylyansow ( plural ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( grammar )

Cornish Mutation Table (abridged)
1 - unmutated form 2 - second mutation soft 3 - third mutation aspirate hard 4 - fourth mutation mixed 5 - fifth mutation after 'th "Mutation Table (see notes below)

Cornish Mutation Table (abridged)
1 - unmutated form [treylyans nessa studh] - second mutation soft [treylyans tressa studh] aspirate [treylyans peswara studh] hard [treylyans pympes studh] wosa 'th mixed [disamstyryans]

Creating Software Tools for Cornish with Python In this presentation, I explain my work creating software for Cornish in Python. The Natural Language Processing Toolkit www.nltk.org in Python is used to calculate corpus statistics, and Python programs have been written to do mutation in Cornish, write out Cornish numbers, divide Cornish text into syllables, inflect Cornish verbs and transliterate Kernewek Kemmyn text to the Standard Written Form. The source code of this work is open, and available from my Bitbucket repository (bitbucket.org/davidtreth/taklow- kernewek). Potential future development will be discussed and your ideas invited.
Gwrians toulys medhelweyth rag Kernewek gans Python Y’n areth ma, my a wra displegya ow ober gul medhelweyth rag Kernewek yn Python. Usys yw an Natural Language Processing Toolkit www.nltk.org yn Python dhe amontya statystygyon korpus, ha skrifys o programmow Python dhe wul treylyansow kernewek, skrifa niverow kernewek, ranna tekst kernewek yn syllabennow, inflektya verbow kernewek, ha treuslytherenna tekst Kernewek Kemmyn bys dhe’n Furv Skrifys Savonek. Kodenn fenten an ober ma yw igor, ha kavadow diworth ow powesva Bitbucket (bitbucket.org/davidtreth/taklow- kernewek). Galladewderyow pella an displegyans a vydh styrys ha’gas tybyansow gelwys.

to buy - to purchase CONJUGATED | PRESENT PARTICIPLE ow prena PAST PARTICIPLE prenys INDICATIVE PRESENT/FUTURE prenav prenydh pren prenyn prenowgh prenons IMPERSONAL prenir INDICATIVE IMPERFECT prenen prenes prena prenen prenewgh prenens prenys INDICATIVE PRETERITE prenis prenys prenas prenyn prenowgh prenons prenas INDICATIVE PLUPERFECT / Future prensen / _ prenses / _ prensa / prenvydh prensen / _ prensewgh / _ prensens / _ prensys / SUBJUNCTIVE PRESENT prenniv prenni prenno prennyn prennowgh prennons prenner SUBJUNCTIVE IMPERFECT prennen prennes prenna prennen prennewgh prennens prennys IMPERATIVE pren prenes prenyn prenewgh prenens MUTATIONS 2 bren 3 fren 4 pren 5 pren 5+ pren The principal meanings of the various moods and tenses of the verb in Cornish are illustrated by the regular verb prena to buy. For the full range of meanings and uses of the particles consult ‘A Grammar of Modern Cornish’ by Wella Brown. The MUTATIONS given, in the CONJUGATED | verbs that follow, show the possible forms in which the verb may be found. Some of the given MUTATIONS are obscure or even impossible. Kesva 2010 "prena a > to buy for a certain price - prena orth > to buy by a certain measure
prena

to drown - to swamp CONJUGATED | PRESENT PARTICIPLE ow peudhi PAST PARTICIPLE beudhys INDICATIVE PRESENT/FUTURE beudhav beudhydh beudh beudhyn beudhowgh beudhons IMPERSONAL beudhir INDICATIVE IMPERFECT beudhyn beudhys beudhi beudhyn beudhewgh beudhens beudhys INDICATIVE PRETERITE beudhis beudhsys beudhis beudhsyn beudhsowgh beudhsons beudhis INDICATIVE PLUPERFECT beudhsen beudhses beudhsa beudhsen beudhsewgh beudhsens beudhsys SUBJUNCTIVE PRESENT beutthiv beutthi beuttho beutthyn beutthowgh beutthons beutther SUBJUNCTIVE IMPERFECT beutthen beutthes beuttha beutthen beutthewgh beutthens beutthys IMPERATIVE beudh beudhes beudhyn beudhewgh beudhens MUTATIONS 2 veudh 3 beudh 4 peudh 5 feudh 5+ veudh Please see Cornish Verbs by Tony Hak 2019 - Research has determined that verbs with a stem vowel eu and a verbal noun suffix - i have a 3PS preterite ending - is, supplementary to the list of such verbs found in a Grammar of Modern Cornish by Wella Brown -180/4
beudhi

to grasp - to seize - to arrestarrest - to grip - to lay hands on CONJUGATED | PRESENT PARTICIPLE ow talghenna PAST PARTICIPLE dalghennys INDICATIVE PRESENT/FUTURE dalghennav dalghennydh dalghen dalghennyn dalghennowgh dalghennons IMPERSONAL dalghennir INDICATIVE IMPERFECT dalghennen dalghennes dalghenna dalghennen dalghennewgh dalghennens dalghennys INDICATIVE PRETERITE dalghennis dalghensys dalghennas dalghensyn dalghensowgh dalghensons dalghennas INDICATIVE PLUPERFECT dalghensen dalghenses dalghensa dalghensen dalghensewgh dalghensens dalghensys SUBJUNCTIVE PRESENT dalghenniv dalghenni dalghenno dalghennyn dalghennowgh dalghennons dalghenner SUBJUNCTIVE IMPERFECT dalghennen dalghennes dalghenna dalghennen dalghennewgh dalghennens dalghennys IMPERATIVE dalghen dalghennes dalghennyn dalghennewgh dalghennens MUTATIONS 2 dhalghen 3 dalghen 4 talghen 5 talghen 5+ talghen In the Maga on-line Cornish dictionary the SWF spelling of this verb is alternatively dalghenda dalghenna plus the direct object > to grip - dalghenna yn > to seize
dalghenna

to judge - to sentence - to criticise - to doom CONJUGATED | PRESENT PARTICIPLE ow preusi PAST PARTICIPLE breusys INDICATIVE PRESENT/FUTURE breusav breusydh breus breusyn breusowgh breusons IMPERSONAL breusir INDICATIVE IMPERFECT breusyn breusys breusi breusyn breusewgh breusens breusys INDICATIVE PRETERITE breusis breussys breusis breussyn breussowgh breussons breusas INDICATIVE PLUPERFECT breussen breusses breussa breussen breussewgh breussens breussys SUBJUNCTIVE PRESENT breussiv breussi breusso breussyn breussowgh breussons breusser SUBJUNCTIVE IMPERFECT breussen breusses breussa breussen breussewgh breussens breussys IMPERATIVE breus breuses breusyn breusewgh breusens MUTATIONS 2 vreus 3 breus 4 preus 5 freus 5+ vreus Please see Cornish Verbs by Tony Hak 2019 - Research has determined that verbs with a stem vowel EU and a verbal noun suffix -i have a 3PS preterite ending -is, supplementary to the list of such verbs found in a Grammar of Modern Cornish by Wella Brown -180/4 arvreusi > to criticise or to evaluate – kammvreusi > to misjudge
breusi

This is the recently updated (2010) publication based on Ray Edwards' extremely popular reference work, first published in 1995. A comprehensive list of Cornish verbs; over 1400 in this edition compared to over 1100 in the original. Over 280 of the verbs are displayed in full conjugation of all tenses, which is slightly more than the original, and this edition includes a guide to the mutations of each displayed verb. The new A5 format takes up less space in a bag than the orginal in A4, while still providing more essential information for the more advanced learner. A 'must-have' for anyone learning Cornish at Kesva 3rd-grade or beyond and a hugely valuable addition to any Cornish-speaker's bookshelf.
Ottomma an dyllans daswrys a-gynsow (2010), selys orth lyver-kampoell Ray Edwards meur y vri, kynsa dyllans anodho dhe 1995. Rol olldhalghus a verbow Kernewek; moy es 1400 y'n dyllans ma, kehevelys gans moy es 1100 y'n lyver derowel. Moy es 280 a'n verbow yw displetys gans kesyewans leun a'n amseryow oll, nebes moy es an lyver derowel, hag yma gidyans a'n treylyansow a bub verb displetys. Res yw le a spas y'th sagh rag an furv nowydh A5, yn kehevel dhe'n dyllans koth A4, hag y prov ev moy a dherivadow a-res rag studhoryon moy avonsys. Henn yw lyver 'res y gavoes' rag nebonan usi ow studhya Kernewek dhe nivel 3a gradh Kesva po dresto, ha keworrans dres talvos dhe argh-lyvrow neb kernewegor.

to extinguish - to quench - to exterminate CONJUGATED | PRESENT PARTICIPLE ow tifudhi PAST PARTICIPLE difudhys INDICATIVE PRESENT/FUTURE difudhav difudhydh difudh difudhyn difudhowgh difudhons IMPERSONAL difudhir INDICATIVE IMPERFECT difudhyn difudhys difudhi difudhyn difudhewgh difudhens difudhys INDICATIVE PRETERITE difudhis difudhsys difudhas difudhsyn difudhsowgh difudhsons difudhas INDICATIVE PLUPERFECT difudhsen difudhses difudhsa difudhsen difudhsewgh difutthens difudhsys SUBJUNCTIVE PRESENT difutthiv difutthi difuttho difutthyn difutthowgh difutthons difutther SUBJUNCTIVE IMPERFECT difutthen difutthes difuttha difutthen difutthewgh difutthens difutthys IMPERATIVE difudh difudhes difudhyn difudhewgh difudhens MUTATIONS 2 dhifudh 3 difudh 4 tifudh 5 tifudh 5+ tifudh Until 2019 the conjugation model for this verb was undecided, either beudhi or dilea. Kesva's Cornish Verbs, 2019 now support beudhi as the preferred conjugation model. "den difudhi > firefighter
difudhi