metabolism oor Kornies

metabolism

naamwoord

(physiology) The complete set of chemical reactions that occur in living cells.

Vertalings in die woordeboek Engels - Kornies

metaboledh

hanow gorow

Metabolism

eienaam

A post-war Japanese architectural movement that fused ideas about architectural megastructures with those of organic biological growth.

Soortgelyke frases

metabolic
metabolek

metabolic syndrome
syndrom metabolek

metabolic myopathy
kleves metabolek an keher

voorbeelde

metaboledh HANOW GOROW metaboledhow / HANOW LIESPLEK metabolism [dictionary]
metaboledh HANOW GOROW metaboledhow / HANOW LIESPLEK metabolism [gerlyver]

Chromium is a chemical element with the symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is the first element in group 6. It is a steely-grey, lustrous, hard, and brittle transition metal. Chromium metal is valued for its high corrosion resistance and hardness. A major development in steel production was the discovery that steel could be made highly resistant to corrosion and discoloration by adding metallic chromium to form stainless steel. Stainless steel and chrome plating (electroplating with chromium) together comprise 85% of the commercial use. Chromium is also highly valued as a metal that is able to be highly polished while resisting tarnishing. Polished chromium reflects almost 70% of the visible spectrum, and almost 90% of infrared light. The name of the element is derived from the Greek word χρῶμα, chrōma, meaning color, because many chromium compounds are intensely colored. Industrial production of chromium proceeds from chromite ore (mostly FeCr2O4) to produce ferrochromium, an iron-chromium alloy, by means of aluminothermic or silicothermic reactions. Ferrochromium is then used to produce alloys such as stainless steel. Pure chromium metal is produced by a different process: roasting and leaching of chromite to separate it from iron, followed by reduction with carbon and then aluminium. In the United States, trivalent chromium (Cr(III)) ion is considered an essential nutrient in humans for insulin, sugar, and lipid metabolism. However, in 2014, the European Food Safety Authority, acting for the European Union, concluded that there was insufficient evidence for chromium to be recognized as essential.[8] While chromium metal and Cr(III) ions are considered non-toxic, hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), is toxic and carcinogenic. According to the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), chromium trioxide that is used in industrial electroplating processes is a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Abandoned chromium production sites often require environmental cleanup.
Elven gymyk yw kromiom, niver 24 y'n Vosen Beriodek. An hanow a dheu dhyworth an ger Greka chromos, ow styrya liw. Pur liwek yw holanow kromiom. Yn 1817 André Laugier a dhiskudhas kromiom y'n men kowas Pallas a Siberi. Essensek yw kromiom dhe lies eghen, ow komprehendya tus. Ev a yll bos gwenonek avel kromatow (CrO42-). An re hag a ober gans kesstroffow kromiom a yll kavos kleves diwysyansek, goliow byw krom y hanow, aswonnys rag an kynsa prys yn Alban yn 1827. Kemmyn o yn-mysk oberoryon y'n diwysyansow liwa, platya krom ha polsya frynkek. Y arwodhyow o tell y'n kroghen ha goliow byw y'n sagh boos. Fowt kromiom yn boos a wra kawsya kleves melys. Boos gans lower a gromiom yw ester, avi leugh ha melyn ow. Diskudhys veu kromiom yn 1798 gan Nicholas Louis Vauquelin (1763-1829) yn Paris. Askorrys yw 14 milvil tonnas a gromiom pub bledhen. Usys yw dhe wul bryckys hag a yll gorthsevel tempredhow ughel. Usys an alkan yn kesalkenyow kepar ha dur dinam ha platya krom (nivel tenow a gromiom). Dyghtya kreghyn yw devnydh aral, mes kudyn yw bos y dhowr gwast ow synsi krom. Laserow rudhem a dhevnydh atomow kromiom dhe wul golow rudh. Poos atomek yw 51.99. Y boynt teudhi yw 1860°C, ha'y boynt bryjyon yw 2672°C. Y dhosedh yw 7.2kg an liter. Alkan kales arghansek yw kromiom gans liw glasek.

metabolic
metabolek [hanow gwann / hanow gwadn] [disamstyryans]

metabolic
metabolek ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( adjective )

Manganese is a chemical element with the symbol Mn and atomic number 25. It is a hard, brittle, silvery metal, often found in minerals in combination with iron. Manganese is a transition metal with a multifaceted array of industrial alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels. It improves strength, workability, and resistance to wear. Manganese oxide is used as an oxidising agent; as a rubber additive; and in glass making, fertilisers, and ceramics. Manganese sulfate can be used as a fungicide. Manganese is also an essential human dietary element, important in macronutrient metabolism, bone formation, and free radical defense systems. It is a critical component in dozens of proteins and enzymes.[3] It is found mostly in the bones, but also the liver, kidneys, and brain.[4] In the human brain, the manganese is bound to manganese metalloproteins, most notably glutamine synthetase in astrocytes. Manganese was first isolated in 1774. It is familiar in the laboratory in the form of the deep violet salt potassium permanganate. It occurs at the active sites in some enzymes.[5] Of particular interest is the use of a Mn-O cluster, the oxygen-evolving complex, in the production of oxygen by plants.
Elven gymyk yw manganes, niver 25 y'n Vosen Beriodek. Y furvell gymyk yw Mn. Ny wodhvedhys yw pyth yw styr an hanow, po dhyworth an ger Latin magnes, ow styrya tennven awos y voon pyrolusit bos tennvenek, po dhyworth magnesia nigra awos liw manganes oksid. An moon moyha kemmyn yw pyrolusit. Elven essensek yw manganes dhe bub eghen. An rann vrassa anedha yw y'n eskern. Peryllus yw anella mog po polter manganes. Arwodhyow an kleves 'terthen vog' (fume fever) yw skwithder hag anoreksia. Y'n Oos Victoria, 'Condy's Disinfecting Fluid' a via yn pub gwerthji kymyst hag usys o rag golghi an lonk. Permanganat o unn a'y dhevnydhyow. Usys o manganes y'n Oos Romanek dhe wul gweder kler, yn medh Pliny an Kottha yn 79KOK. An kymygydh a Sweden, Johan Gottlieb Gahn (1745-1818), a dhiskudhas an alkan pur yn 1774. Askorrys yw a-dro dhe 5 milvil tonnas a'n alkan pub bledhen. Nyns yw an alkan usys awos y vos re vrottel. Kesalkenyow yw devnydh 95% a'n moon, kepar ha dur (1% manganes), ha dur manganes (13% manganes) - usys dhe wul kledhrennow hensi-horn, gonnys ha prennyer baghow prison. Poos atomek manganes yw 54.94, y boynt teudhi yw 1244°C ha'y boynt bryjyon yw 1962°C. An dosedh yw 7.4kg an liter. Alkan kales brottel arghansek yw manganes. Ev a dhasober gans dowr dhe furvya gossen.

Tellurium is a chemical element with the symbol Te and atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur, all three of which are chalcogens. It is occasionally found in native form as elemental crystals. Tellurium is far more common in the Universe as a whole than on Earth. Its extreme rarity in the Earth's crust, comparable to that of platinum, is due partly to its formation of a volatile hydride that caused tellurium to be lost to space as a gas during the hot nebular formation of Earth.[7] Tellurium-bearing compounds were first discovered in 1782 in a gold mine in Kleinschlatten, Transylvania (now Zlatna, Romania) by Austrian mineralogist Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein, although it was Martin Heinrich Klaproth who named the new element in 1798 after the Latin tellus 'earth'. Gold telluride minerals are the most notable natural gold compounds. However, they are not a commercially significant source of tellurium itself, which is normally extracted as a by-product of copper and lead production. Commercially, the primary use of tellurium is copper (tellurium copper) and steel alloys, where it improves machinability. Applications in CdTe solar panels and cadmium telluride semiconductors also consume a considerable portion of tellurium production. Tellurium is considered a technology-critical element. Tellurium has no biological function, although fungi can use it in place of sulfur and selenium in amino acids such as tellurocysteine and telluromethionine.[8] In humans, tellurium is partly metabolized into dimethyl telluride, (CH3)2Te, a gas with a garlic-like odor exhaled in the breath of victims of tellurium exposure or poisoning.
Elven gymyk yw teloriom, niver 52 y'n Vosen Beriodek. Y furvell gymyk yw Te. An hanow a dheu dhyworth an ger tellus, hanow Latin rag an Norvys. Nyns eus rann y'n korf denel dhe deloriom. Nyns yw gwenonek, mes ev a wra kawsya drog anal ha fler korf (henwys yn Sowsnek tellurium breath). Diskudhys veu yn 1783 gans Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein (1740-1825) yn Sibiu, Romani, mes henwys veu gans Martin Klaproth (1743-1817), kymygydh almaynek. Kevys yw avel alkan yn naturel, mes pur danow yw henna. Tanow yw monow teloriom maga ta, kepar ha calaverit (AuTe2), sylvanit (AgAuTe4) ha tellurit (TeO2), mes nyns yns usys avel pennfenten an elven. Askorrys yw 110 tonnas a'n alkan an vledhen, avel isaskorr purhe kober. Hanter-alkan yw teloriom, ha kevys yw herwydh usadow avel polter loos. Gorrys yw yn kesalkenyow gans kober ha dur dinam dhe wellhe es y dhyghtyans, ha dhe {{Plobm|blomm]] (0.05%) dh'y grevhe. Usys yw ynwedh gans kadmiom yn panellow howlek ha hanter-kendegoryon y'n diwysyans elektronek. Poos atomek teloriom yw 127.60, y boynt teudhi yw 450°C ha'y boynt bryjyon yw 990°C. Y dhosedh yw 6.2kg an liter. Hanter-alkan gwynn-arghansek lentrus yw teloriom mes kavadow yw ynwedh avel polter loos tewl.

metabolism n. metaboleth f. i
metabolism n. metaboleth f. i

metabolism
metabolism

metabolic
/ metabolek / adj /

metabolic syndrome
/ syndrom metabolek / / /

metabolism
metaboledh [hanow gorow]

metabolic myopathy
/ kleves metabolek an keher / / /

metaboledh HANOW GOROW metaboledhow / HANOW LIESPLEK metabolism
metaboledh HANOW GOROW metaboledhow / HANOW LIESPLEK metabolism

metabolic
metabolek [ hanow gwann / hanow gwadn ]

metabolek / HANOW GWANN metabolic [dictionary]
metabolek / HANOW GWANN metabolic [gerlyver]

metabolism
/ metaboledh / n.m /

metabolic
/ metabolek / / /

metabolic metabolek / HANOW GWANN
metabolic metabolek / HANOW GWANN

metabolism
metaboledh masculine noun metaboledhow plural

metabolism
metaboledh