chemistry oor Xhosa

chemistry

/ˈkɛm.ɪ.stri/ naamwoord

(uncountable) The branch of natural science that deals with the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules.

Vertalings in die woordeboek Engels - Xhosa

IKhemistri

branch of physical science concerned with the composition, structure and properties of matter

ikhemistri

Chemistry

Chemistry (band)

voorbeelde

Children could learn physics and chemistry and benefit from a broadening cultural exchange.
Abantwana bebengafunda inzululwazi ngezinto zemvelo ezingaphiliyo nolwazi ngemichiza baze bangenelwe ekuzuzeni ulwazi ngendlela abanye abantu abaphila ngayo nabo bazise ngeyabo.

One professor of chemistry said that among the things needed would be (1) a protective membrane, (2) the ability to get and process energy, (3) information in the genes, and (4) the ability to make copies of that information.
Omye uprofesa wathi, ukuze ikwazi ukwenza oko kufuneka kubekho (1) inwebu ekhuselayo, (2) ikwazi ukufumana nokusebenzisa amandla, (3) igcine inkcazelo yemfuza, (4) ikwazi nokuvelisa inkcazelo efanayo.

Besides causing modifications of brain chemistry, alcohol abuse can lead to cell atrophy and destruction, altering the brain’s very structure.
Ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ingqondo, ukusela utywala ngokugqithiseleyo konakalisa iiseli, nto leyo ebangela izigulo zengqondo.

CHEMISTRY is the study of the properties and composition of substances and the way they react with one another.
ICHEMISTRY zizifundo ngezinto zendalo nokudityaniswa kwazo nendlela ezisebenza ngayo xa zihlanganisiwe.

Of the possibility that the harmonious order of the elements is a matter of chance, professor of chemistry John Cleveland Cothran observed: “The post-prediction discovery of all of the elements whose existence [Mendeleyev] predicted, and their possession of almost exactly the properties he predicted for them, effectively removed any such possibility.
Ethetha ngesibakala sokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ulungelelwano lwezinto lungumbandela wamabona-ndenzile, unjingalwazi wemichiza uJohn Cleveland Cothran wathi: “Ukuqikelelwa kusengaphambili kokufunyaniswa kwezinto zonke ezaqikelelwa [nguMendeleyev], nokuba neempawu ezifana kanye nezo waziqikelelayo, kwasichitha sonke eso sikrokro.

When a person is deprived of alcohol, his brain chemistry is totally destabilized and withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety, trembling, or even seizures, set in.
Xa sele ungabufumani utywala, indlela ingqondo esebenza ngayo iphazamiseka ngokupheleleyo, uxinezeleke, uyangcangcazela okanye ude uxhuzule.

THIS century could well be called the age of chemistry.
SINGATSHO siqiniseke ukuba xa kungoku inzululwazi iphum’ izandla ekuveliseni imichiza.

FARADAY lectured extensively on chemistry and physics at the Royal Institution in London.
LO KAFARADAY wayehlohla ngokubanzi ngolwazi ngemichiza nangezinto zemvelo kwiRoyal Institution eLondon.

U.S. Army scientists have managed to duplicate the chemistry of fibroin, the protein of which this silk is made.
Izazinzulu ezisebenzela uMkhosi waseUnited States ziye zakwazi ukukhuphela ukwakheka okungokwemichiza kwefibroin, iprotini eyenziwe ngayo le silika.

Hans Küng makes the point that a rational explanation for the existence of suffering is “about as helpful to the sufferer as a lecture on the chemistry of foodstuffs to a starving man.”
UHans Küng ubika ukuba ukuqiqiswa kwabo babandezelekileyo “akumncedi nakancinane lowo ubandezelekileyo kanye njengokuba kunjalo ngesifundo ngemichiza yokutya kumntu othwaxwa linxele likaKhetsekile.”

And when scientists use the weight of their authority to impose blind belief in evolution, they are in reality implying: ‘You are not responsible for your morality because you are merely the product of biology, chemistry, and physics.’
Xa izazinzulu zinyanzela abantu ukuba bakholelwe kwimfundiso yendaleko engenasiseko, kufana nokungathi zithi: ‘Akukho sizathu sokuba uzixakekise ngemilinganiselo yokuziphatha kuba wabakho nje ngenxa yebhayoloji, nemichiza.’

For good reason, chemistry professor David Deamer wrote: “One is struck by the complexity of even the simplest form of life.”
Kungeso sizathu le nto uprofesa uDavid Deamer wathi: “Ukuntsonkotha kwesona sidalwa sakhe sasincinane, kukushiya ubamb’ ongezantsi.”

When I attended university, I chose to study chemistry.
Eyunivesithi ndandifunda ngamachiza.

Mendeleyev’s “prediction about other missing elements—gallium and scandium—also turned out to be very accurate,” notes the 1995 science textbook Chemistry.
Incwadi yenzululwazi yowe-1995 iChemistry ithi: “Uqikelelo lukaMendeleyev ngezinye iziqalelo ezazingekabikho—-i-gallium ne-scandium—nalo lwangqineka luchanile.”

The changes in your body chemistry often result in oilier skin.
Iinguqulelo kwindlela yokusebenza kwemichiza emzimbeni wakho ngokufuthi iphumela kulusu olunyinyithekayo.

Brain chemistry appears to play a role.
Kubonakala ngathi ingqondo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mjikelo.

My goal is to understand a little corner of God’s plan.” —Henry Schaefer, professor of chemistry.
Usukelo lwam kukuba ndiqonde neyona ndlela incinane uThixo azenze ngayo izinto.”—UHenry Schaefer, unjingalwazi ngemichiza.

They made valuable contributions to medicine, chemistry, botany, physics, astronomy, and above all, mathematics.
Zaba negalelo elixabisekileyo kwezonyango, kwizifundo ngemichiza, ngezityalo, ngezinto eziphilayo, ngeenkwenkwezi, yaye ngaphezu kwako konke, ngemathematika.

At times, brain chemistry and other physical factors are involved.
Maxa wambi kubandakanyeka imichiza yengqondo nabanye oothunywashe abangokomzimba.

Some suspect that while many sufferers are born with the imbalance, others start out healthy but become more susceptible to depression when a traumatic event alters brain chemistry.
Abanye barhanela ukuba ngoxa abaninzi abanale ngxaki bezalwa nayo, abanye baqala ngokuba sempilweni kodwa bachanabeka kuxinezeleko xa isiganeko esithile esibuhlungu sitshintsha indlela ubuchopho obusebenza ngayo.

The Chemistry of Puberty
Inkqubo Engokwemichiza Yokukhahlela Nokufikisa

Viewed from a human standpoint, producing this earth with all its features, chemistry, and complicated mechanisms required a great deal of effort.
Ngokwembono yomntu, ukuvelisa lo mhlaba nazo zonke izinto ezikuwo, imichiza neenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo kwakufuna umgudu othe chatha.

Ali Miserez, a researcher at the same university, imagines “creating a full prosthesis that mimics the chemistry of the beak, so that it matches the elasticity of cartilage on one side and, on the other side,” is made of “a material which is very stiff and abrasion resistant.”
UAli Miserez, ongumphengululi kwakule yunivesithi, unombono “welungu lomzimba elinguzenzele elifana nomlomo wesquid, elithambileyo kwelinye icala,” lize “kwelinye icala liqine ukuze lingonakali xa lisetyenziswa.”

Meanwhile your brain is also monitoring your breathing, blood chemistry, temperature, and other essential processes outside your awareness.
Kwangaxeshanye ingqondo yakho ilawula ukuphefumla kwakho, imichiza yegazi lakho, ubushushu bomzimba, neminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo ongazi nto ngayo wena.

He wrote extensively on astronomy, biology, chemistry, zoology, physics, geology, and psychology.
Wabhala ngeenkwenkwezi, ngenzululwazi yezilwanyana nezityalo, yemichiza, yendalo, ukuma komhlaba nokusebenza kwengqondo.