disorder oor Xhosa

disorder

/dɪsˈɔː(ɹ)də(ɹ)/ naamwoord, werkwoord

Absence of order; state of not being arranged in an orderly manner.

Vertalings in die woordeboek Engels - Xhosa

ukugula

A definite pathological process having a characteristic set of signs and symptoms which are detrimental to the well-being of the individual.

Seasonal affective disorder likely occurs as a result of a lack of sunlight during autumn and winter.
Ukugula okubangelwa kukutshintshatshintsha kwamaxesha onyaka kusenokubangelwa kukungabikho kwelanga ekwindla nasebusika.

Disorder

Soortgelyke frases

autistic disorder
I-Autism

voorbeelde

The problem: Jessica and Maria have learning disorders.
Ingxaki ikukuba: uJessica noMaria banengxaki yokufunda.

To answer these questions, we must take more than a superficial look at this disorder and its complex causes.
Ukuphendula le mibuzo, sifanele siqwalasele ngokungakumbi oku kuphazamiseka ndawonye noonobangela bako.

I’m against disorder, and I don’t like people who go around dirtying and breaking things.”
Ndikuthiyile ukungalungelelani, yaye andibafuni abantu abahamba bengcolisa yaye besaphula nezinto.”

(Philippians 4:4) Severe mental depression is a serious emotional disorder that has even led to suicide.
(Filipi 4:4) Udandatheko olukhulu lwengqondo kukuphazamiseka okunzulu kweemvakalelo okude kwakhokelela ekuzibulaleni.

We recognize that eating disorders are among the most difficult maladies to overcome.
Siyayazi ukuba, ukuba nengxaki kwindlela otya ngayo kuphakathi kwezona zinto ekunzima ukuzoyisa.

McKnew, Jr., “a child who shows no signs of being comforted or of resuming a normal life within a week after falling into a low mood (for whatever reason)—or within six months after undergoing what is to him a severe loss—is at risk of developing a depressive disorder.”
McKnew, Omnci., “umntwana ongaxoliyo okanye aphinde abuyele kwimeko yesiqhelo kwisithuba seveki emva kokunxuba (enoba kungenxa yasiphi isizathu)—okanye kwisithuba seenyanga ezintandathu emva kokulahlekelwa ngokugqithiseleyo—usengozini yoxinezeleko.”

They were born with a bone disorder that produces a type of dwarfism.
Bazalwa benengxaki yamathambo eyabenza babafutshane ngendlela engaqhelekanga.

Of course, a person with a serious psychiatric disorder may need the help of a mental-health professional.
Kakade ke, umntu ogula ngengqondo kusenokufuneka afune uncedo lwengcali yezigulo zengqondo.

Some develop post-traumatic stress disorder.
Abanye basenokuba noxinezeleko oludla ngokuhlasela umntu emva kwesiganeko esihlasimlis’ umzimba.

(Mark 5:25-29) Though this common disorder is often successfully treated today, many diseases remain untreatable, and a host of new untreatable diseases are constantly being discovered.
(Marko 5: 25-29) Nangona oku kugula kuqhelekileyo ngokufuthi kunyangwa ngokunempumelelo namhlanje, izifo ezininzi azinyangeki, yaye kuyaqhubeka kufunyanwa izifo ezininzi ezitsha ezinganyangekiyo.

Expressing his own observations, a news reporter who toured the branch construction site in Brazil said: “There are no disorders or lack of cooperation . . .
Ivakalisa oko yona yakuphawulayo, intatheli yeendaba eyatyelela isiza ekwakusakhiwa kuso eBrazil yathi: “Akukho kungalungelelani okanye ukungabikho kwentsebenziswano . . .

Signs of a possible disorder include snoring or wheezing during sleep, frequent headaches in the morning, and memory and concentration problems, as well as continual, extreme daytime sleepiness.
Iimpawu zale ngxaki zinokuquka ukurhona, ukusoloko uvuka unentloko ebuhlungu, ukulibala nokungakwazi ukunikela ingqalelo kwakunye nokusoloko usozela emini.

Democracies promise that all the people may decide for the benefit of all; the reality is that citizens lack both the knowledge and the pure motives necessary to make consistently right decisions for the common good; democracy was described by Plato as “a charming form of government, full of variety and disorder, and dispensing a sort of equality to equals and unequals alike.”
Ulawulo-melo luthembisa ukuba bonke abantu bangenza isigqibo ukuze kungenelwe bonke; inyaniso ikukuba abemi abanalwazi yaye abanazintshukumisa zintle zifunekayo ukuze ngamaxesha onke bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezilungileyo ukuze kungenelwe bonke; uPlato waluchaza ulawulo-melo ‘njengohlobo lorhulumente olunomtsalane, oneembambano ezahlukahlukeneyo neziphithiphithi nolubenza babe kumgangatho ofanayo abalinganayo baze babe kongalinganiyo abangalinganiyo.’

Of course, most people who want to lose weight or get into shape do not have an eating disorder.
Kakade ke, abantu abaninzi abafuna ukunciphisa umzimba okanye benze umthambo abanangxaki kwindlela abatya ngayo.

After all, he or she likely has little control over the disorder.
Ngapha koko, naye akakwazi kuyilawula ingxaki akuyo.

Since then, medical advances have been made at a breathtaking rate—insulin for diabetes, chemotherapy for cancer, hormone treatment for glandular disorders, antibiotics for tuberculosis, chloroquine for certain types of malaria, and dialysis for kidney complaints, as well as open-heart surgery and organ transplants, to name a few.
Ukususela ngelo xesha, kuye kwenziwa inkqubela ekhawulezileyo kwezamayeza—iyeza lesifo seswekile, umchiza wokunyanga umhlaza, ukunyangwa kwencidi yamadlala, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukuze kuliwe nesifo sephepha, iyeza lokunyanga iindidi ezithile zesifo seengcongconi, nokucocwa kwegazi xa kunyangwa izintso, kwakunye notyando lwentliziyo nokufakelwa kwamalungu, njalo njalo.

This has been a time of extraordinary disorder and violence, both across national frontiers and within them.” —The Economist, London, August 4, 1979.
Eli ibisoloko ilixesha lesiphithiphithi nogonyamelo olungathethekiyo, ngaphaya kwemida nangaphakathi kwayo.”—IThe Economist, yaseLondon, ka-Agasti 4, 1979.

Another sleep disorder requiring medical attention is narcolepsy —a neurological condition that causes excessive daytime sleepiness.
Esinye isifo esifuna ukunyangwa yi-narcolepsy—ingxaki eba kwimithambo-luvo ebangela umntu ozele ilanga lihlab’ umhlaba.

This condition is related to obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Le meko inxulunyaniswa nokuba likhoboka lokuthile.

Because CT scans provide much detail, they are often used for examining the chest, the abdomen, and the skeleton, and for diagnosing various cancers and other disorders.
Kuba imifanekiso yeCT scan ibonisa amalungu omzimba ngendlela ecacileyo, lo matshini udla ngokusetyenziswa xa kuxilongwa isifuba, isisu, amathambo, iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zomhlaza nezinye iingxaki.

IF YOU or someone you love were diagnosed with a mental disorder, how would you feel?
UKUBA wena okanye omnye umntu omthandayo bekunokuthiwa uphazamisekile engqondweni, ubuza kuvakalelwa njani?

Sufferers may experience emotional extremes that careen between prolonged episodes of intense hyperactivity (manias) and devastating lows (depressions). —See the article “Living With a Mood Disorder,” in the January 8, 2004, issue of this magazine.
Umntu onesi sigulo unokutshintshatshintsha ngendlela eyothusayo, onwabe gqitha ixesha elide uphinde udibane naye exinezeleke gqitha.—Bona inqaku elithi “Ukujamelana Nengxaki Yeemvakalelo,” kwinkupho kaJanuwari 8, 2004 yeli phephancwadi.

It is a chronic drinking disorder characterized by preoccupation with alcohol and loss of control over its consumption.
Sisifo sokusela ngokungekho ngqiqweni nesinganyangekiyo esibonakala ngokuba umntu ahlale ecinga ngotywala nokungakwazi ukuyilawula indlela asela ngayo.

Because of these varied symptoms, TMJ disorders are often misdiagnosed or not diagnosed at all.
Ngenxa yokwahlukahlukana kwezi mpawu zokugula, izifo ezibangelwa yiTMJ ngokufuthi ziqondwa phosakeleyo xa kuxilongelwa esi isifo okanye zingaqondwa konke konke.

According to The American Medical Association Encyclopedia of Medicine, “the nurse is more concerned with the patient’s overall reaction to the disorder than with the disorder itself, and is devoted to the control of physical pain, the relief of mental suffering, and, when possible, the avoidance of complications.”
Ngokutsho kweThe American Medical Association Encyclopedia of Medicine, “eyona nto ixhalatyelwa ngumongikazi kukuba umguli uchatshazelwa njani sesi sigulo kunokuxhalabela isigulo eso, yaye uzinikele ekuthomalaliseni iintlungu, ekuncedeni umguli angakhathazeki ngokugqithiseleyo, nasekuthinteleni naziphi na iingxaki zempilo zequbuliso ezisenokuvela.”