Metadata
Author: WikiMatrix
Data
English[en]
In the mid-18th century, the Tutsi royalty consolidated authority over land, production, and distribution with the development of the ubugabire—a patron-client relationship in which the populace received royal protection in exchange for tribute and land tenure.
French[fr]
Au milieu du XVIIIe siècle, la famille royale consolida son autorité sur la terre, la production et la distribution en développant un système de patronage, l'ubugabire, la population recevant la protection royale en échange de sa production.