Besonderhede van voorbeeld: 3543689259777150542

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English[en]
There are ample illustrations of this in recent studies, notably on Africa.29 A possible pattern emerges in evidence from case studies in Kenya, Mali, Mexico and the Philippines that credit market failure drives farm households to undertake local non-farm and farm investments in two steps: i) rural households migrate to earn cash, returning to rural areas to reinvest the cash in farm capital, cattle, education and housing; ii) with their skills – perhaps learned or honed in migration – and education, they set up local non-farm enterprises (with relatively high capital entry barriers, such as carpentry).
Spanish[es]
Hay abundantes ejemplos de casos recientes, sobre todo en África28. De los estudios de casos de Kenya, Malí, Filipinas y México, se desprende un esquema según el cual la insuficiencia de los mercados de crédito impulsa a los hogares agrícolas a emprender inversiones agrícolas y no agrícolas locales en dos etapas sucesivas: los hogares rurales migran para obtener efectivo y regresan a las zonas rurales donde reinvierten ese efectivo en capital agrícola, ganado, educación y vivienda.

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