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meteorite

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A metallic or stony object or body that is the remains of a meteor

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meteorite
/ men kowas / / /langbot langbot
Nickel is a chemical element with the symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight golden tinge. Nickel belongs to the transition metals and is hard and ductile. Pure nickel, powdered to maximize the reactive surface area, shows a significant chemical activity, but larger pieces are slow to react with air under standard conditions because an oxide layer forms on the surface and prevents further corrosion (passivation). Even so, pure native nickel is found in Earth's crust only in tiny amounts, usually in ultramafic rocks, and in the interiors of larger nickel–iron meteorites that were not exposed to oxygen when outside Earth's atmosphere. Meteoric nickel is found in combination with iron, a reflection of the origin of those elements as major end products of supernova nucleosynthesis. An iron–nickel mixture is thought to compose Earth's outer and inner cores. Use of nickel (as a natural meteoric nickel–iron alloy) has been traced as far back as 3500 BCE. Nickel was first isolated and classified as a chemical element in 1751 by Axel Fredrik Cronstedt, who initially mistook the ore for a copper mineral, in the cobalt mines of Los, Hälsingland, Sweden. The element's name comes from a mischievous sprite of German miner mythology, Nickel (similar to Old Nick), who personified the fact that copper-nickel ores resisted refinement into copper. An economically important source of nickel is the iron ore limonite, which often contains 1–2% nickel. Nickel's other important ore minerals include pentlandite and a mixture of Ni-rich natural silicates known as garnierite. Major production sites include the Sudbury region in Canada (which is thought to be of meteoric origin), New Caledonia in the Pacific, and Norilsk in Russia. Nickel is slowly oxidized by air at room temperature and is considered corrosion-resistant. Historically, it has been used for plating iron and brass, coating chemistry equipment, and manufacturing certain alloys that retain a high silvery polish, such as German silver. About 9% of world nickel production is still used for corrosion-resistant nickel plating. Nickel-plated objects sometimes provoke nickel allergy. Nickel has been widely used in coins, though its rising price has led to some replacement with cheaper metals in recent years. Nickel is one of four elements (the others are iron, cobalt, and gadolinium) that are ferromagnetic at approximately room temperature. Alnico permanent magnets based partly on nickel are of intermediate strength between iron-based permanent magnets and rare-earth magnets. The metal is valuable in modern times chiefly in alloys; about 68% of world production is used in stainless steel. A further 10% is used for nickel-based and copper-based alloys, 7% for alloy steels, 3% in foundries, 9% in plating and 4% in other applications, including the fast-growing battery sector, including those in electric vehicles (Evs). As a compound, nickel has a number of niche chemical manufacturing uses, such as a catalyst for hydrogenation, cathodes for rechargeable batteries, pigments and metal surface treatments. Nickel is an essential nutrient for some microorganisms and plants that have enzymes with nickel as an active site.
Elven gymyk yw nikel, niver 28 y'n Vosen Beriodek. Y furvell gymyk yw Ni. An hanow a dheu dhyworth an ger Almaynek kupfernickel, ow styrya kober an Jowl. Essensek yw nikel dhe nebes eghennow, mes ny wodhvedhys yw poran an fordh may hwra effeythya an korf. Anella polter nikel a yll kawsya kanker skevens ha tron, hag tava teudhansow nikel a yll kawsya dermatitis. Tus val almaynek a wodhya moon rudh-gell henwys kupfernickel gansa (kober an Jowl, awos ny yllens kavos alkan dyworto). Usys o gansa dhe liwa gweder gwyrdh. Yn 1751 diskudhys veu alkan nikel gans Axel Fredrik Cronstedt yn Stockholm. Meur a'n nikel war an nor a dheuth dhyworth meyn kowas. Men kowas bras hag a dhiyskynnas yn ranndir Sudbury, Kanada, nans yw a-dro dhe 2 bilvil a vledhynnyow, a styr bos balyow bras ena (30% a askorrans ollvysel). Ostrali hag Indonesi a askorr meur a voon ynwedh. Kolonnen an nor yw gwrys a horn a nikel. Yn 1844 diskudhys veu bos nikel pur dha dhe weres gans platyans arghans. Lemmyn usys yw dhe wul dur dinam. Es yw dhe wul gwiver dhyworth nikel. Yma meur a wlasow ow tevnydhya nikel dhe wul bathow. Yma niver a gesalkenyow arbennek ow komprehendya nikel, kepar ha: Invar yw 64% horn ha 36% nikel. Ny wra omlesa pan yw tommhes. Usys yw yn klockow ha snodow musura. Nikrom yw nikel gans ynter 11% ha 22% kromiom. Ev a wra gorthsevel tommder. Usys yw yn fornow ha krasellow. Monel yw 70% nikel ha 30% kober. Da yw rag gorthsevel kesknians gans dowr an mor. Usys yw dhe wul gwelynni kengorreroryon yn gorholyon. Aluminid nikel (Ni3Al) yw pur grev yn tempredhow ughel. Usys yw dhe wul jynnow fusennow ha jettow. Nitinol yw 55% nikel ha 45% titaniom. Yma dhe'n alkan ma an gallos dhe berthi kov furv kyns. Usys yw dhe wul framyow dewweder. Usys yw nikel avel katalydh dhe dreylya oylow dybradow dhe vlonegow, dre henna ow kul 'margarine'. Poos atomek nikel yw 58.69. Y boynt teudhi yw 1453°C ha'y boynt bryjyon yw 2732°C. Y dhosedh yw 8.9kg an liter. Alkan arghansek, lenter, es y dhyghtya yw.langbot langbot
men kov HANOW GOROW monument, memorial men kowas HANOW GOROW meteorite [dictionary]
men kov HANOW GOROW monument, memorial men kowas HANOW GOROW meteorite [gerlyver]langbot langbot
meteorite men kowas HANOW GOROW [dictionary]
meteorite men kowas HANOW GOROW [gerlyver]langbot langbot
meteorite
men kopwas [hanow gorow] [dororieth] [disamstyryans]langbot langbot
meteorite
/ men kowas / hanow gorow / /langbot langbot
meteorite
/ men kowas / n.m /langbot langbot
meteorite [ s ]
men kowas [ m ] meyn kowaslangbot langbot
men kov HANOW GOROW monument, memorial men kowas HANOW GOROW meteorite
men kov HANOW GOROW monument, memorial men kowas HANOW GOROW meteoritelangbot langbot
meteorite n. meteorît m. -s i; men ayr m. -ow ayr, col. meyn ayr nc; carrek nev f., pl. carygy ~ kerrek nev nc meteorological a. a stüdhyans ~ sciens a'n gewer; a veteorologieth
meteorite n. meteorît m. -s i; men ayr m. -ow ayr, col. meyn ayr nc; carrek nev f., pl. carygy ~ kerrek nev nc meteorological a. a stüdhyans ~ sciens a'n gewer; a veteorologiethlangbot langbot
meteorite
/ men kopwas / / /langbot langbot
meteorite men kowas HANOW GOROW
meteorite men kowas HANOW GOROWlangbot langbot
Denning, our greatest authority on meteorites, stated that the height of its first appearance was about ninety or one hundred miles.
Denning, agan awtorita meur ow tochya sterennow-kodha, a leveris pan omdhiskwedhas hi, hy ughelder dhe vos a-dro dhe dheg mildir ha peswar ugens po kans mildir.langbot langbot
meteorites
/ meyn kowas / / /langbot langbot
meteorite
men kowas [hanow gorow]langbot langbot
meteorite
men kopwas ( masculine noun ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( geology )langbot langbot
Y'n dydhyow ma yma war an norvys teyr fenten a garregi leurek: 1) an re kuntellys gans towlennow Apollo an Statys Unys; 2) samplow a veu dres tre gans towlenn Luna an URSS; ha 3) karregi a veu tewlys yn naturel dhiworth enep an loer gans hwarvosow a wrug gordell ha koedha a-wosa avel meteoritys loerek dhe'n norvys. Dres an hwegh vyaj Apollo war enep an loer, 2,145 sampel, 382 kg (842 lb) aga foester, a veu kuntellys, an brassa rann anedha gans Apollo 15, Apollo 16 hag Apollo 17. An tri sterlester Luna a dhehwelis gans 326 g (0.66 lb) a samplow moy. Moy ages 90 meteorit loerek re beu kevys war an norvys bys yn diwedh 2006, synsys ynna moy ages 30 g a stoff.
Y'n dydhyow ma yma war an norvys teyr fenten a garregi leurek: 1) an re kuntellys gans towlennow Apollo an Statys Unys; 2) samplow a veu dres tre gans towlenn Luna an URSS; ha 3) karregi a veu tewlys yn naturel dhiworth enep an loer gans hwarvosow a wrug gordell ha koedha a-wosa avel meteoritys loerek dhe'n norvys. Dres an hwegh vyaj Apollo war enep an loer, 2,145 sampel, 382 kg (842 lb) aga foester, a veu kuntellys, an brassa rann anedha gans Apollo 15, Apollo 16 hag Apollo 17. An tri sterlester Luna a dhehwelis gans 326 g (0.66 lb) a samplow moy. Moy ages 90 meteorit loerek re beu kevys war an norvys bys yn diwedh 2006, synsys ynna moy ages 30 g a stoff.langbot langbot
meteorite
men kopwas [ hanow gorow ] geologylangbot langbot
meteorite
men kopwas masculine noun geologylangbot langbot
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