Poro nuclear oor Engels

Poro nuclear

Vertalings in die woordeboek Galisies - Engels

nuclear pore

Any of the numerous similar discrete openings in the nuclear envelope of a eukaryotic cell, where the inner and outer nuclear membranes are joined.

voorbeelde

O CBC é recoñecido despois polo complexo dos poros nucleares e exportado.
The CBC is then recognized by the nuclear pore complex and exported.

Estas proteínas encóntranse nos poros nucleares durante a interfase e interveñen no transporte nucleo-citoplásmico.
During interphase, these proteins are located at the nuclear pores and participate in the nucleo-cytoplasmic transport.

As proteínas que forman parte do complexo do poro nuclear denomínanse nucleoporinas.
The proteins that make up the nuclear pore complex are known as nucleoporins.

Nos lévedos de xemación, a SUMO protease Ulp1 localízase unida ao poro nuclear, mentres que Ulp2 é nucleoplásmica.
In budding yeast, the Ulp1 SUMO protease is found bound at the nuclear pore, whereas Ulp2 is nucleoplasmic.

O complexo do poro nuclear completo ten un diámetro duns 120 nanómetros en vertebrados.
The entire nuclear pore complex has a diameter of about 120 nanometers in vertebrates.

A maioría das proteínas necesitan as carioferinas para poder atravesar os poros nucleares.
Most proteins require karyopherins to traverse the nuclear pore.

As nucleoproteínas de membrana están localizadas na curvatura do poro nuclear.
Membrane nucleoporins are localized to the curvature of a nuclear pore.

Estas subunidades ribosómicas ensambladas son as estruturas máis grandes que pasan a través dos poros nucleares.
The assembled ribosomal subunits are the largest structures passed through the nuclear pores.

As pequenas partículas (<~40kDa) poden pasar a través do complexo do poro nuclear por difusión pasiva.
Small particles (< ~30-60 kDa) are able to pass through the nuclear pore complex by passive diffusion.

Aínda que algúns ARNs funcionan no núcleo, moitos ARNs son transportados a través dos poros nucleares ao citosol.
While some RNAs function in the nucleus, many RNAs are transported through the nuclear pores and into the cytosol.

A RanGTP pode tamén unirse a carioferinas exportinas e pasar a través do poro nuclear ata o citosol.
RanGTP can also bind to exportin karyopherins and pass through the nuclear pore.

As nucleoporinas son unha familia de proteínas que son as unidades constituíntes que forman o complexo dos poros nucleares.
Nucleoporins are a family of proteins which are the constituent building blocks of the nuclear pore complex (NPC).

Adicionalmente, participa na organización da cromatina e serve como punto de fixación dos complexos dos poros nucleares da envoltura nuclear.
Additionally, it participates in chromatin organization and it anchors the nuclear pore complexes embedded in the nuclear envelope.

Dependendo da súa función, certas nucleoporinas están localizadas nun só dos lados (citosólico ou nucleoplásmico) do complexo do poro nuclear,.
Depending on their function, certain nucleoporins are localized to a either the cytosolic or nucleoplasmic side of the nuclear pore complex.

É de salientar que o complexo do poro nuclear pode canalizar activamente 1000 translocacións de substancias por complexo e por segundo.
It is notable that the nuclear pore complex (NPC) can actively conduct 1000 translocations per complex per second.

Unha vez que se une o cargamento, o complexo Ran-exportina-cargamento sae fóra do núcleo a través dos poros nucleares.
Once the cargo is bound, the Ran-exportin-cargo complex moves out of the nucleus through the nuclear pore.

As nucleoporinas, unha familia de arredor de 30 proteñinas, son os principais compoñentes do complexo do poro nuclear en células eucariotas.
Nucleoporins, a family of around 30 proteins, are the main components of the nuclear pore complex in eukaryotic cells.

A proteína libérase no núcleo, e agora o complexo Ran-GTP/importina regresará ao citoplasma pasando a través dos poros nucleares.
The protein is released, and now the Ran-GTP/importin complex will move back out of the nucleus through the nuclear pore.

Os poros nucleares, que forman canais acuosos que atravesan a envoltura, están compostos por múltiples proteínas que colectivamente se coñecen como nucleoporinas.
Nuclear pores, which provide aqueous channels through the envelope, are composed of multiple proteins, collectively referred to as nucleoporins.

Outras proteínas, como PIC1/SUMO-1, que están asociadas co complexo do poro nuclear tamén o están cos corpos ou puntos nucleares.
Other proteins, such as PIC1/SUMO-1, which are associated with nuclear pore complex also associate with nuclear dots.

As nucleoporinas FG tamén conteñen unha porción globular que serve como áncora para a unión ao resto do complexo do poro nuclear.
FG-nucleoporins also contain a globular portion that serves as an anchor for attachment to the nuclear pore complex.

O transporte mediado polas carioferinas ten lugar a través dos poros nucleares, que actúan como unha porta para entrar e saír do núcleo.
Generally, karyopherin-mediated transport occurs through the nuclear pore, which acts as a gateway into and out of the nucleus.

Forman parte da Familia do Complexo do Poro Nuclear de proteínas na base de datos de clasificación de transportadores (TCDB, transporter classification database).
They belong to The Nuclear Pore Complex Family in the transporter classification database (TCDB).

Ran é unha pequena proteína G que é esencial para o transporte de ARN e proteínas a través do complexo do poro nuclear.
Ran is a small G protein that is essential for the translocation of RNA and proteins through the nuclear pore complex.

A importación nuclear depende de que a importina se una á súa carga no citoplasma e a trasporte a través do poro nuclear ao núcleo.
Nuclear import depends on the importin binding its cargo in the cytoplasm and carrying it through the nuclear pore into the nucleus.