zakon podobnosti oor Engels

zakon podobnosti

Vertalings in die woordeboek Sloweens - Engels

law of similarity

naamwoord

similarity

naamwoord

voorbeelde

Pri preskušanju maket ali modelov v drugačnem merilu od dejanske opreme je treba upoštevati zakone podobnosti glede viskoznosti (Reynolds), težnosti (Froude) in površinske napetosti (Weber
In tests on mock-ups or models on a different scale from the actual equipment, account shall be taken of the laws of similarity concerning viscosity (Reynolds), gravity (Froude) and surface tension (Weber

Pri preskušanju maket ali modelov v drugačnem merilu od dejanske opreme je treba upoštevati zakone podobnosti glede viskoznosti (Reynolds), težnosti (Froude) in površinske napetosti (Weber).
In tests on mock-ups or models on a different scale from the actual equipment, account shall be taken of the laws of similarity concerning viscosity (Reynolds), gravity (Froude) and surface tension (Weber).

Ti zakoni opisujejo obnašanje črne luknje v tesni podobnosti z zakoni termodinamike in povezujejo maso z energijo, površino z entropijo in površinsko gravitacijo s temperaturo.
These laws describe the behaviour of a black hole in close analogy to the laws of thermodynamics by relating mass to energy, area to entropy, and surface gravity to temperature.

V navedenih dopisih so tudi poudarile podobnosti navedenega zakona z madžarsko pristojbino za inšpekcijski nadzor v prehranski verigi, v zvezi s katero je Komisija začela formalno preiskavo državne pomoči, in pojasnile, kako je Komisija v svojem sklepu o začetku postopka predhodno ocenila navedeno pristojbino z vidika državne pomoči (2).
Those letters also emphasised the similarities of that law with the Hungarian food chain inspection fee, on which the Commission had opened a formal State aid investigation, and explained the preliminary State aid assessment of that fee by the Commission in its opening decision (2).

V prvem primeru se uporablja zakon podobnosti elementov med seboj, ko več ponavljajočih se notranjih predmetov ustvari izrazit slog.
In the first case, the law of similarity of elements to each other is used, when several repetitive interior objects create a pronounced style.

»Kljub nekaterim podobnostim v okusu in osebnosti večina ljudi stopi v zakon z velikimi razlikami v načinu življenja, navadah in nazorih,« pravi dr.
“Despite some similarities in taste and personality, most people enter marriage with major differences in style, habits, and attitudes,” says Dr.

Predložitveno sodišče je torej v bistvu ponovilo trditve, ki jih je glede te zadeve navedla Unicredito in v katerih ta trdi, da bi podobnost spornega sistema pomoči z zakonom Amato po namenu in vsebini upravičila predpostavko združljivosti s členom 87 ES.
The referring court has thus essentially repeated the arguments advanced by Unicredito on this matter, by which it claims that the similarity of the disputed aid scheme with the Amato Law, in terms of purpose and content, justified the presumption of compatibility with Article 87 EC.

Italijanski organi poudarjajo tudi, da glede na podobnost člena # z zakonom #/# o ustanovitvi Finančnega središča v Trstu, za katerega je Komisija po tem, ko je leta # sprejela odločbo o njegovi združljivosti v skladu s členom #(b) Pogodbe ES, leta # ugotovila, da je nezdružljivo in da v tem primeru razlogi za razveljavitev prejšnje odločbe o združljivosti ne držijo
Finally, the Italian authorities stress that Article #, being similar to Law #/# establishing the Financial Centre in Trieste which was found incompatible by the Commission in #, following a compatibility Commission decision of # pursuing Article #(b) of the EC Treaty, claim that the grounds for reversing the previous decision of compatibility by the Commission do not hold in this case

Komisija se sklicuje izključno na pritožbo, ki jo je vložilo podjetje, ki izvaja program zvestobe, ne da bi dokazala „diskriminatorno in nesorazmerno“ uporabo pogojev „podobnost“ in „en prodajalec“ iz člena 57(4) zakona.
The Commission refers solely to a complaint lodged by an undertaking which organises a customer loyalty programme, without adducing evidence of a ‘discriminatory and disproportionate’ application of the conditions of ‘similarity’ and ‘sole vendor’ under Article 57(4) of the Law.

Italijanski organi poudarjajo tudi, da glede na podobnost člena 16 z zakonom 19/1991 o ustanovitvi Finančnega središča v Trstu, za katerega je Komisija po tem, ko je leta 1995 sprejela odločbo o njegovi združljivosti v skladu s členom 87(3)(b) Pogodbe ES, leta 2003 ugotovila, da je nezdružljivo in da v tem primeru razlogi za razveljavitev prejšnje odločbe o združljivosti ne držijo.
Finally, the Italian authorities stress that Article 16, being similar to Law 19/1991 establishing the Financial Centre in Trieste which was found incompatible by the Commission in 2003, following a compatibility Commission decision of 1995 pursuing Article 87(3)(b) of the EC Treaty, claim that the grounds for reversing the previous decision of compatibility by the Commission do not hold in this case.

Ker Komisija ni bila zadovoljna z razlago v tem odgovoru, je 1. avgusta 2000 na Kraljevino Belgijo naslovila obrazloženo mnenje, v katerem jo je obtožila, da na diskriminacijski in nesorazmeren način uporablja pogoja „podobnost“ in „edini prodajalec“, ki obstajata v belgijskem zakonu.
The Commission did not consider that the explanations given in the reply were satisfactory, and on 1 August 2000 sent the Kingdom of Belgium a reasoned opinion complaining, in essence, that the Kingdom of Belgium had applied in a discriminatory and disproportionate manner the conditions of ‘similarity’ and ‘sole vendor’ as set out in the Belgian Law.

23) Splošno sodišče je v sodbi z dne 14. septembra 2011 v zadevi Olive Line International proti UUNT – Knopf (O‐live)(24) „ob upoštevanju velike podobnosti med določbama“(25) iz člena španskega zakona o znamkah in člena Uredbe št. 40/94 ugotovilo, da je treba prvega razlagati „ob upoštevanju sodne prakse Skupnosti“.(
(23) In Olive Line International v OHIM – Knopf (O-live), (24) the General Court, ‘in view of the great similarity existing between the two rules’, (25) namely an article of the Spanish Law on Trade Marks and an article of Regulation No 40/94, held that that the former had to be interpreted ‘in the light of Community case-law’.

Na podlagi podobnosti med zakonom KWKG iz leta 2002 in zakonom KWKG iz leta 2016 (obveznost plačila premije poleg tržne cene, jamstvo, zagotovljeno z zakonom, da se bodo operaterjem omrežij nadomestili dodatni stroški, ki izhajajo iz obveznosti plačila premije, uvedba enotne dodatne dajatve za soproizvodnjo toplote in električne energije ter uvedba znižane dodatne dajatve za soproizvodnjo toplote in električne energije za nekatere končne odjemalce, osrednja vloga operaterjev prenosnih omrežij pri centralizaciji finančnih tokov, povezanih s plačili podpore in dodatne dajatve za soproizvodnjo toplote in električne energije, dovoljenje organa BAFA za dostop do podpore) in razlik glede na zakon KWKG iz leta 2000 je mogoče dejansko sklepati, da so se že znižanja dodatne dajatve za soproizvodnjo toplote in električne energije, dodeljena na podlagi zakona KWKG iz leta 2002, štela za državno pomoč.
The similarities between the KWKG 2002 and the KWKG 2016 (obligation to pay a premium on top of market price, guarantee provided by law that network operators will be compensated for the extra costs resulting from the obligation to pay the premium, introduction of a uniform CHP surcharge and introduction of reduced CHP surcharge for certain end-consumers, central role of transmission network operators in centralising the financial flows linked to support payments and CHP surcharge, authorisation from the BAFA to obtain access to support) and the differences to the KWKG 2000 actually lead to the conclusion that reductions of the CHP surcharge granted under the KWKG 2002 qualified as State aid already.

Komisija, ki je izrecno omejila svojo tožbo na to, da se v Belgiji diskriminacijsko in nesorazmerno uporabljata pogoja „podobnost“ in „edini prodajalec“, kot sta navedena v belgijskem zakonu, je dolžna Sodišču predložiti zadostne dokaze, da v tako opredeljenem okviru dokaže neizpolnitev obveznosti iz člena 49 ES s strani te države članice.
As the Commission has expressly confined its action to the discriminatory and disproportionate application in Belgium of the conditions of ‘similarity’ and ‘sole vendor’ as set out in the Belgian Law, it is for the Commission to adduce before the Court sufficient evidence to establish, within the given context, the failure of that Member State to fulfil its obligations under Article 49 EC.

Kot smo že navedli, Komisija očita Kraljevini Belgiji, da ni izpolnila obveznosti po členu 49 ES, ko je diskriminacijsko in nesorazmerno uporabila pogoja „podobnost“ in „edini prodajalec“, ki sta navedena v členu 57(4), prva alinea, belgijskega zakona, kot predpogoj za izvajanje programa zvestobe kupcev pri opravljanju čezmejnih storitev med podjetji.
As mentioned above, the Commission accuses the Kingdom of Belgium of having failed to fulfil its obligations under Article 49 EC by applying in a discriminatory and disproportionate manner the conditions of ‘similarity’ and ‘sole vendor’ under Article 57(4), first subparagraph, of the Belgian Law, as a precondition for the operation of a customer loyalty programme as a cross-border provision of services between undertakings.

Vprašanje podobnosti je treba ločiti od različne obravnave: različna obravnava je prisotna le v zvezi z uvoženo električno energijo, ki bi bila na podlagi zakona EEG iz leta 2012 upravičena do podpore, če bi bila proizvedena v Nemčiji.
The question of similarity needs to be distinguished from the difference in treatment: A difference in treatment only exists in relation to imported electricity that would have been eligible under the EEG-Act 2012 if it had been produced in Germany.

Najbolj vidni materialni dokazi urbane krajine razkrivajo celo množico različnih vplivov na arhitekturo mesta, na srečanje nasprotij in podobnosti, zakonov in paradoksov, načrtovanja in spontane arhitekture, ki pa mu vsi skupaj dajejo kompleksno podobo izjemne in univerzalne vrednosti.
The most visible material evidence of the townscape reveals a multitude of different influences on the architecture of the town, in the encounter of contrasts and similarities, laws and paradoxes, planning and perfect spontaneity, that lend this to wn its complex image of outstanding and universal value.

19 Na četrtem mestu, odbor za pritožbe je po eni strani ugotovil veliko podobnost med trgovskim imenom intervenientke in prijavljeno znamko ter – za del zadevnih proizvodov in storitev – bližino sektorjev, kar ustvarja verjetnost zmede v smislu člena 15(2) zakona o varstvu znamk in drugih razlikovalnih znakov.
19 In the fourth place, first, the Board of Appeal found that there was a high degree of similarity between the intervener’s commercial designation and the mark applied for and, with regard to some of the goods and services concerned, proximity between the sectors, giving rise to a likelihood of confusion for the purposes of Paragraph 15(2) of the Law on the protection of trade marks and other signs.

Vendar je bila določena z Zakonom št. 96-1139 vstavitev člena 302 bis ZD v Splošni davčni zakonik hkrati zaradi postopka in vzporednosti med novimi odhodki države in potrebnimi prihodki ter podobnosti ciljev, ker je bil prihodek od dajatve tedaj namenjen za polnitev sklada za financiranje javne storitve predelave klavnih trupov.
Nevertheless, for reasons of procedure, to ensure parallelism between new Government expenditure and the necessary revenue and because of their similar objectives, revenue from the levy at that time being intended to finance a fund from which the PRS would in turn be financed, Article 302bis ZD was inserted in the Code général des impôts by Law No 96-1139.

Nemčija trditvi, da bi lahko bil zakon EEG iz leta 2012 diskriminatoren v smislu členov 30 in 110 Pogodbe, nasprotuje iz naslednjih razlogov: trdi, da med uvoženimi proizvodi, za katere velja dodatna dajatev EEG, in domačimi proizvodi, ki so z njo financirani, ni nobene podobnosti.
Germany disputes that the EEG-Act 2012 could result in discrimination within the meaning of Articles 30 and 110 of the Treaty, for the following reasons: first, it claims that there is no similarity between the imported products on which the EEG-surcharge is imposed and the domestic products financed by it.

Podobna biolo‰ka zdravila Koncept biolo‰ke podobnosti, kot ga doloãa Evropski zakon o zdravilih, zahteva najvi‰jo raven strokovnosti v znanosti, teh- nologiji in logistiki.
Similar biological drugs The concept of biological similarity as defined by the Europe- an Medicinal Products Act requires a higher level of exper- tise in science, technology and logistics.

12 Člen 10, prvi odstavek, točka 2, navedenega poglavja 1 zakona iz leta 2010 določa, da izključna pravica iz registrirane znamke pomeni, da ne sme nihče razen imetnika brez njegove privolitve v gospodarskem prometu uporabljati kateri koli znak, pri katerem zaradi njegove enakosti ali podobnosti z znamko in zaradi enakosti ali podobnosti blaga, ki je zajeto z znamko in znakom, v javnosti obstaja verjetnost zmede, ki vključuje verjetnost, da se bo ustvaril vtis, da obstaja povezava med uporabnikom znaka in imetnikom znamke.
12 Point 2 of the first subparagraph of Paragraph 10 of Chapter 1 of the Law of 2010 provides that the exclusive right to a registered trade mark means that no one other than the proprietor may, without his consent, use in the course of trade any sign where, because of its identity with or similarity to the trade mark and because of the identity or similarity of the goods covered by the trade mark and the sign, there exists a likelihood of confusion on the part of the public, including the risk of an impression that there is an association between the user of the sign and the proprietor of the trade mark.

V zvezi s tem je treba opozoriti na to, da se v predložitveni odločbi navaja, da se je glede pravnih posledic LPartG v prvotni različici, kot izhaja iz zakona z dne 16. februarja 2001, delno opiral na zakonsko zvezo, glede drugega pa ne(74) in da so bile te posledice trikrat spremenjene, med njimi tudi tista z učinkom od 1. januarja 2005, s katero je bila podobnost med partnersko skupnostjo in zakonsko zvezo(75) povečana do take stopnje, da med tema dvema zakonskima stanoma oseb v nemškem pravnem redu ni več bistvenih pravnih razlik.
In that regard, it should be pointed out that the order for reference states that, in its initial version, resulting from the Law of 16 February 2001, the legal status of life partnership under the LPartG was based partly on that of marriage, but diverged from it for the rest, (74) and that that status has been subject to three reforms, one of which, with effect from 1 January 2005, accentuated the similarities between life partnership and the institution of marriage (75) to such an extent that there are no longer significant legal differences between those two personal statuses proposed by the German legal order.